1. The full form of MDS is Master of Dental Surgery. This program spans a duration of three years and is tailored for dental practitioners who wish to specialize in a specific field of dentistry. Throughout the MDS curriculum, students participate in advanced theoretical studies, practical training, and research activities, thereby acquiring the necessary skills to manage intricate dental procedures and contribute to the evolution of dental healthcare.
Individuals who have completed their Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) are eligible to enroll in the MDS program to gain an in-depth knowledge of dental sciences. To qualify for admission to MDS courses, candidates must achieve a valid score in either the NEET MDS or INI CET, which are national-level entrance examinations. The typical fee for MDS programs ranges from INR 5 lakh to INR 15 lakh. Notable institutions offering MDS courses include PGIMER, KGMU, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, and JIPMER, among others.
Upon completion of the MDS program, graduates can pursue various career paths, including positions such as Endodontists, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, Orthodontists, and Oral Surgeons. The average salary for MDS graduates typically falls between INR 3 lakh per annum and INR 5 lakh per annum. Candidates are encouraged to continue exploring further details regarding the MDS course.
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MDS Course Details
MDS degree, or Master of Dental Surgery (MDS full form), is a Medical speciality that focuses solely on the mouth, jaw, dental region, and other facial areas. MDS degree is a three-year programme. The MDS degree is exclusively open to candidates with a Bachelor’s degree in Dental Science and, in some cases, a one-year internship experience.
Candidates can check the key points of the MDS degree in the table given below:
Particulars | MDS Course Details |
|---|---|
MDS Course Name | Master of Dental Surgery (MDS) |
MDS Course Level | Postgraduate |
MDS Course Duration | 3 years |
MDS Course Fees | INR 5 Lakh and INR 15 Lakh |
MDS Course Admission Process | Entrance-Based |
MDS Course Eligibility Criteria | BDS with 50% scores |
MDS Entrance Exams | NEET MDS, INI CET |
MDS Popular Colleges | AIIMS Delhi, King George’s Medical University, JIPMER Puducherry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences |
MDS Job Profiles | Endodontists, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, Orthodontists, Oral Surgeons, etc. |
MDS Average Salary | INR 3 LPA – INR 5 LPA |
MDS Employment Areas | Hospitals, Academics, Researchers, Scientists, Administration, etc |
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Why Study an MDS Course?
- Specialization: The MDS course allows you to specialize in a specific area of dentistry, such as oral surgery, orthodontics, periodontics, prosthodontics, endodontics, pediatric dentistry, oral pathology, and more.
- Advanced Clinical Skills: The MDS course provides advanced clinical training, which can significantly improve your practical skills.
- Research Opportunities: The research experience can contribute to the advancement of dental knowledge and provide opportunities for publication and academic contributions.
- Career Advancement: An MDS course can open doors to more advanced and specialized dental positions.
MDS Course Scholarship in India
Scholarships for Master of Dental Surgery (MDS full form) students can provide financial assistance to help cover the costs of tuition, living expenses, and other educational-related expenses. These MDS course scholarships are offered by various institutions, organizations, and government bodies.
Here are some common sources of MDS course scholarships:
- Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Hostel Maintenance Allowance Scheme
- Rajarshri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Fee Reimbursement Scholarship Scheme
- Minority Scholarship, Maharashtra
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MDS Course Eligibility Criteria
Candidates who seek admission to the MDS course should fulfil the eligibility requirements given below:
Candidates must have a BDS degree from a dental college/institute recognised by the Dental Council India
They should have completed their internship for BDS before taking admission to the MDS course
Some dental colleges mention minimum marks in the qualifying degree examination for admissions to the MDS course such as 55% marks in aggregate of all subjects in the BDS course
Candidates must have obtained merit ranks in any of the Dental Entrance Exams as mentioned below
Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.
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MDS Entrance Exams 2024
Admission to MDS courses is based on Medical Entrance Exams that need to be qualified to become eligible for admission to dental institutes and colleges in India. Some of the MDS entrance exams are as follows:
| Entrance Exams | Exam Dates | Schedule |
|---|---|---|
| NEET MDS | Mar ’25 | NEET MDS Schedule |
| INI CET | May ’25 | INI CET Schedule |
MDS Course Exam Preparation
Preparing for an MDS course entrance exam requires dedication, a well-structured study plan, and effective study strategies. Here are some tips to help you prepare for MDS course entrance exams successfully:
- Develop a comprehensive study plan that outlines what you need to cover and how you will allocate your study time.
- MDS entrance exams typically test your knowledge in oral pathology, oral medicine, oral and maxillofacial surgery, prosthodontics, orthodontics, periodontics, and other dental specializations. Focus on strengthening your understanding of these core subjects.
- Time management is crucial. Allocate sufficient time to each subject based on its weightage in the exam. Prioritize the topics that carry more marks.
- Solve practice questions and take mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern.
- Study previous years’ question papers to understand the types of questions that are commonly asked and the level of difficulty.
- During the actual exam, answer the questions you are confident about first and then return to more challenging ones if time allows.
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MDS Course Syllabus
The MDS course list and electives include a comprehensive MDS syllabus that emphasises graduates’ knowledge. MDS also provides students with particular practical, laboratory, and theoretical knowledge in subject areas such as Science, Dental, Oral Care, Projects, Dissertations, Training, and so on. The syllabus for MDS is common for all specialisations as per the regulations of the Dental Council of India.
Check the table given below for MDS course syllabus:
| MDS Course Semester 1 | |
|---|---|
| Applied Basic Sciences | Etiopathogenesis Of Periodontal Diseases |
| Diagnosis, Treatment, Preventive Periodontology and Implantology | Recent Advances in Periodontics |
| MDS Course Semester 2 | |
| Branch I Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | Applied Basic Sciences |
| Minor Oral Surgery and Trauma | Maxillofacial Surgery |
| MDS Course Semester 3 | |
| Applied Basic Sciences | Oral Pathology, Oral Microbiology & Forensic Odontology |
| Laboratory And Histopathological Techniques | Recent Advances In Oral Pathology |
| MDS Course Semester 4 | |
| Applied Basic Sciences | Conservative Dentistry including Preventive dentistry and Dental Materials |
| Endodontics | Recent Advances in Conservative Dentistry |
| MDS Course Semester 5 | |
| Applied Basic Sciences | Growth and Development, Basics in Orthodontics, Diagnosis & Radiology |
| Bio-Mechanics & Various Orthodontics Tissue Changes, Techniques & Treatment Planning | Recent Advances in Orthodontics |
| MDS Course Semester 6 | |
| Didactic Lectures | Seminars |
| Demonstrations | Laboratory Techniques |
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MDS Specialisations
MDS course offers specialisations in Prosthodontics, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Orthodontics, and many others. The table given below provides MDS specialisations along with the description:
MDS Specialisation | Description |
|---|---|
Prosthodontics | Restoration and maintenance of oral function, health, comfort and appearance by replacing missing or lost natural teeth and associated tissues either by fixed or removable artificial substitutes. |
Periodontics | health and diseases of the investing and supporting structures of the teeth and oral mucous membrane |
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | surgical and adjunctive treatment of diseases, injuries and defects of the human jaws and associated oral and facial structures |
Conservative Dentistry | prevention and treatment of diseases and injuries of the hard tissues and the pulp of the tooth and associated periapical lesions |
Orthodontics | prevention and correction of oral anomalies and malocclusion and the harmonising of the structures involved, so that the Dental mechanism will function in a usual way |
Oral Pathology | nature of oral diseases, their causes, processes and effects. It relates the clinical manifestation of oral diseases to the physiologic and anatomic changes associated with these diseases |
Community Dentistry | preventing and controlling Dental diseases and promoting Dental health through organised community efforts |
Paedodontics | prevention and treatment of oral and Dental ailments that may occur during childhood |
Oral Medicine and Radiology | basic diagnostic procedures and techniques useful in recognising the diseases of the oral tissues of local and constitutional origin and their medical management x-rays and their uses in diagnosis and treatment of diseases about orofacial diseases |
MDS Course Comparison
Candidates wishing to opt for a BDS course can look up the alternate courses which they can pursue to find their ideal course. When comparing Master of Dental Surgery (MDS) courses, there are several factors to consider.
Candidates can check the tables below to check the MDS course comparison with other courses.
MDS vs BDS
MDS is a postgraduate degree focusing on advanced dental specialities, while BDS is an undergraduate degree providing general dental education.
Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison between the two courses.
Particulars | MDS | BDS |
|---|---|---|
Course Name | Master of Dental Surgery | Bachelor of Dental Surgery |
Course Level | Postgraduate | Undergraduate |
Course Duration | 3 years | 5 years |
Course Fees | INR 5 Lakh and INR 15 Lakh | INR 16,500 – INR 42.5 Lakh |
Admission Process | Entrance-Based | Entrance-Based |
Eligibility Criteria | BDS with 50% scores | Class 12 & NEET |
Entrance Exams | NEET MDS, INI CET | NEET & KEAM |
Popular Colleges | AIIMS Delhi, King George’s Medical University, JIPMER Puducherry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences | KGMU, SRIHER, SRM Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, etc. |
Job Profiles | Endodontists, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, Orthodontists, Oral Surgeons, etc. | Dentists, Dental officers in Defense Services, Dentists in Indian Railways, Lecturers, Researchers, etc. |
Average Salary | INR 3 LPA – INR 5 LPA | INR 3 LPA – INR 9 LPA |
Top Recruiters | Hospitals, Academics, Researchers, Scientists, Administration, etc. | Hospitals, Dental Clinics, Educational Institutes, Dental Product Manufacturers etc. |
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