
A profession in design encompasses a wealth of creativity, innovation, and limitless opportunities that can profoundly influence various sectors.
Contemporary designers transcend the role of mere artists; they are adept problem solvers who integrate visual appeal with practical functionality to improve the daily experiences of their users.
For those looking to embark on a career in design, it is advisable for prospective students to concentrate on undergraduate programs such as the Bachelor of Design (B.Des), which is among the most popular choices in this discipline.
A Bachelor of Design, commonly abbreviated as B.Des or B.Design, is a four-year undergraduate degree program centered on the discipline of design. The curriculum encompasses a range of topics related to design, emphasizing creativity, aesthetics, and practical competencies.
Prospective students have the option to specialize in various fields, such as graphic design, fashion design, product design, and interior design.
Eligibility for B.Des programs requires candidates to have completed their 12th grade with a minimum of 50% marks. Admission to prestigious design institutions typically involves an entrance examination, followed by a counseling and interview process.
B.Des Course Details
B.Des is one of the popular degree program in the design field. The total course duration consists of four academic years divided into eight semesters.
Below are the key highlights of the Bachelor of Design programme:
| B.Des Course | Details |
| B.Des Full Form | Bachelor of Design |
| B.Des Course Level | Undergraduate (UG) |
| Course Duration | 4 years |
| B.Des Eligibility | 10+2 (Any Stream) |
| B.Des Entrance Exams | UCEED, NID DAT, NIFT, SEED |
| B.Des Admission Process | Entrance Exams + Counselling Process |
| B.Des Course fee | INR 25000 – 20 lakh |
| B.Des Top Colleges | IIT Bombay, NID Ahmedabad, NIFT Delhi, Pearl Academy |
| B.Des Average Salary | INR 4-30 LPA (Approx) |
| B.Des Career Scope | Fashion and Retail Industry, Design Studious, Media, VFX & Gaming Industry |
| B.Des Job Profiles | Fashion Designer, Graphic Designer, Product Designer, Animation & Multimedia Artist |
| B.Des Top Recruiters | Fab India, Aditya Birla Group, Raymond, H&M, Trent, Urban Ladder |
| B.Des Branches | Fashion Designing, Interior Design, Accessory Design, Textile Design |
B.Des Course Eligibility
Am I qualified to apply for the Bachelor of Design program?
The following outlines the fundamental eligibility criteria for enrolling in the Bachelor of Design program:
Candidates are required to have completed their 10+2 education or an equivalent examination in any discipline from a recognized educational board.
Certain colleges and institutions in India may impose a minimum percentage criterion of 50% in the qualifying examination or entrance examination for admission into the B.Des program.
Typically, the upper age limit for admission to B.Des programs is set at 25 years, although this may differ among various institutions.
For entry into prestigious colleges, it is often necessary to present scores from entrance examinations.
Top B.Des Specializations
The Bachelor of Design (B.Des) programs provide a range of specializations, allowing students to select their desired field of study following the completion of the foundational year.
Highlighted below are some of the leading specializations available within the B.Des program in India:
- Fashion Design
- Interior Design
- Textile Design
- Product Design
- Visual Communication Design
- Ceramic Design
- Accessory Design
- Game Design
- Leather Design
- Multimedia Design
- Jewellery & Metalsmithing
- Graphic Design (UI/UX)
- Industrial Design
- Knitwear Design
Upon finishing the Bachelor of Design course, graduates have the opportunity to pursue advanced education, such as enrolling in a postgraduate degree in design or a related area. Some of the esteemed postgraduate programs include:
- Master of Design (M.Des)
- Master of Fine Arts (MFA) in Fashion Design
- Master of Arts (MA) in Fashion Design.
Skills Required for B.Des Course
The capacity to produce original ideas and concepts.
Attention to intricate details and accuracy in design.
Expertise in design software such as CAD and Adobe Creative Suite, among others.
Strong communication and interpersonal abilities are essential for articulating your ideas to clients.
Creativity, imagination, and self-motivation are important traits to possess.
A solid understanding of both historical and contemporary design styles is required.
B.Des Admission Process
To gain admission to this course, candidates must first ensure they fulfill the eligibility requirements, which generally include achieving a minimum of 50% marks in the 12th grade, although this may vary by institution.
Subsequently, candidates are required to take an entrance examination such as UCEED, NIFT, or NID DAT. Participation in these entrance exams is essential, as they play a significant role in the admission process for leading design institutes across the nation.
Upon successfully passing the entrance exam, candidates may engage in the counseling process. This typically entails applying to multiple institutes, participating in interviews, being shortlisted according to the merit list, and completing the necessary document verification.
Additionally, some institutions may request a design portfolio that highlights the candidate’s creative work. Ultimately, admission is confirmed upon the payment of the required fees.
B.Des Entrance Exams in India
The admission to the B.Des program is granted based on entrance examinations held at either the national or university level. Below is a list of several prominent entrance exams for entry into design courses.
UCEED
NID DAT
NIFT Entrance Exam
CEED Entrance Exam
NIFT Entrance Exam
AIEED
Top Design Colleges in India
Numerous colleges and institutions in India provide excellent education in the field of design, particularly for those pursuing a Bachelor of Design (B.Des) program. Below is a list of some of the leading colleges offering this degree:
- Department of Design, IIT Bombay
- Department of Design, IIT Delhi
- Department of Design, IIT Guwahati
- National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), Mumbai
- National Institute of Design (NID), Ahmedabad
- National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), New Delhi
- Symbiosis Institute of Design (SID), Pune
- Northern India Institute of Fashion Technology (NIIFT), Mohali
- International Institute of Fashion Technology (IIFT), Chandigarh
- MIT Institute of Design (MITID), Pune
- International Institute of Fashion Design (INIFD), Mumbai
Career Scope & Job Opportunities
The career prospects associated with a Bachelor of Design (B.Des) degree are extensive. The design sector is experiencing significant growth, leading to an increased demand for qualified professionals in both local and international markets.
As sectors such as fashion, technology, advertising, and interior design continue to progress, there is a growing demand for innovative individuals capable of delivering solutions through their aesthetic sensibilities to improve user experience.
Graduates with a Bachelor of Design (B.Des) can pursue career paths in Animation, Fashion, Advertising, Product Design, Interior Design, Jewellery Design, and numerous other fields.
There exists a wide array of job prospects for Bachelor of Design graduates in both the private and public sectors. This qualification also facilitates opportunities for international employment, enabling graduates to showcase their creative works at exhibitions and auctions globally.
Prominent employers in this domain include Aditya Birla Fashion, Trent, H&M, Fab India, Urban Ladder, IBM Design, Livspace, and Godrej & Boyce.
Below are some of the potential job roles for B.Des graduates:
- Interior Designer
- Graphic Designer
- Product Designer
- Design Manager
- Art Director
- Jewellery Designer
- Textile Designer
- Costume Designer
- Fashion Stylist
- Design Consultant
- Fashion Merchandiser
Upon earning a Bachelor of Design (B.Des), graduates can investigate employment opportunities across various sectors. Key areas where Bachelor of Design graduates may find job openings include:
- Fashion Industry
- Animation & Multimedia
- Advertising and Marketing
- Interior Design
- UI/UX Design
- Consultancy
- Education and Research
B.Des Salary
The remuneration for Bachelor of Design (B.Des) graduates is influenced by various factors, including the industry they enter, their area of specialization, specific job roles, and their level of experience.
Entry-level design graduates from prestigious tier 1 institutions can anticipate salaries ranging from ₹5 to ₹10 Lakhs per annum.
Individuals with 4 to 5 years of professional experience may earn between ₹8 and ₹18 Lakhs per annum, particularly in sectors such as product design, fashion, and graphic design (UI/UX).
Professionals occupying senior roles, such as Art Director, Senior Design Consultant, or Creative Head, with 5 to 10 years of experience, are likely to receive compensation in the range of ₹12 to ₹25 Lakhs per annum.
Designers employed by product-based technology firms, advertising and media agencies, as well as multinational corporations in the fashion and retail sectors, are offered competitive salary packages.
Additionally, candidates have the option to pursue entrepreneurship or freelance opportunities by establishing their own design studios, launching fashion brands, or providing specialized services in fields such as product design or interior design.
Books & Study Materials
We present a curated selection of recommended books for those pursuing a Bachelor of Design degree. This compilation has been prepared by our experts following a thorough evaluation of the available study materials in the market:
- Graphic Design: The New Basics by Ellen Lupton and Jennifer Cole Phillips
- Outside the Box: Hand-Drawn Packaging From Around the World by Gail Anderson
- Patternalia: An Unconventional History of Polka Dots, Stripes, Plaid, Camouflage & Other Graphic Patterns by Jude Stewart
- The Process: A New Foundation in Art and Design by Judith Wilde and Richard Wilde
- Media Design with Adobe by Catherine Skintik
- Principles of Form and Design by Wong
- Universal Principles of Design by William Lidwell, Kritina Holden, Jill Butler
- Interaction of Color: 50th Anniversary Edition by Josef Albers.
What is a B.Des Course?
A Bachelor of Design (B.Des) is a comprehensive undergraduate degree that focuses on imparting design knowledge, skills, and techniques across various domains. The course typically lasts 3-4 years and covers key aspects of design, including creativity, technical expertise, critical thinking, and problem-solving. Some common specializations within a B.Des program include:
- Fashion Design
- Product Design
- Graphic Design
- Interior Design
- UI/UX Design
- Industrial Design
- Animation and Multimedia Design
The B.Des course prepares students for roles where design and creativity play a critical part, and equips them with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Whether you’re drawn to designing innovative products, crafting visual content, or creating immersive digital experiences, a B.Des course can set the foundation for a promising career in design.
Career Opportunities After B.Des
Upon completing a B.Des course, graduates have a wide range of career opportunities in various industries. Some of the most popular career paths include:
1. Fashion Designer
Fashion designers create clothing, accessories, and footwear. A B.Des with a specialization in fashion design helps students understand the latest trends, fabric types, design techniques, and fashion forecasting, paving the way for a career in the global fashion industry.
2. Product Designer
Product designers focus on creating user-friendly and aesthetically appealing products. This could range from household items to electronics. Graduates can work for design firms, product manufacturers, or even start their own design consultancy.
3. Graphic Designer
Graphic designers work on visual communication through digital platforms and print media. They design logos, advertisements, websites, and other marketing materials. With the rise of digital marketing, graphic design remains a high-demand skill.
4. UI/UX Designer
UI (User Interface) and UX (User Experience) designers work on designing user-friendly interfaces for websites and applications. This role involves understanding the psychology of users and ensuring that digital platforms are not only functional but also enjoyable to use.
5. Interior Designer
Interior designers focus on creating functional and aesthetically pleasing indoor spaces for homes, offices, and public areas. A B.Des course specializing in interior design provides the knowledge needed to work in this dynamic and growing field.
6. Animation & Multimedia Designer
With the rise of animation and digital media in entertainment, gaming, and advertising, animation and multimedia designers are in high demand. They create visuals for movies, video games, commercials, and websites, blending art with technology.
7. Art Director
Art directors lead creative projects and teams, ensuring that a design project adheres to a specific visual style or concept. They often work in advertising agencies, publishing houses, and entertainment companies.
8. Design Consultant/Entrepreneur
Some graduates prefer to venture into consultancy or entrepreneurship, starting their own design firms or working as freelance designers. A B.Des course provides the knowledge to run a design business successfully.
Eligibility for B.Des Course
The eligibility criteria for a B.Des course may vary slightly between different institutes, but the general requirements are as follows:
1. Educational Qualification
To apply for a B.Des program, candidates must have completed their 10+2 (Higher Secondary) education from any recognized board. The stream of study can vary based on the specialization:
- For Fashion Design: No specific stream is required, but students from the Arts or Science stream are generally preferred.
- For Product, Graphic, or Industrial Design: Students with a background in Science (especially those with mathematics) are often preferred, though Arts and Commerce students can also apply.
2. Minimum Marks
Most institutions require candidates to have at least 50-60% marks in their 12th grade, but the percentage requirement may differ depending on the institute.
3. Entrance Exam
Most prestigious design colleges in India and abroad require students to appear for an entrance exam to assess their creativity, aptitude, and drawing skills. Some of the major entrance exams include:
- NID (National Institute of Design) Entrance Exam
- NIFT (National Institute of Fashion Technology) Entrance Exam
- UCEED (Undergraduate Common Entrance Exam for Design)
- AIEED (All India Entrance Exam for Design)
These exams typically consist of two stages:
- Written Test (Aptitude Test): It evaluates logical reasoning, general knowledge, and design awareness.
- Studio Test/Personal Interview: It assesses your creative abilities and design thinking skills.
4. Age Limit
Some institutes may impose an age limit for candidates applying for B.Des courses. Typically, candidates should be below 23 years of age at the time of admission.
Admission Process for B.Des Course
The admission process for a B.Des course usually involves several stages:
1. Application Submission
Students must submit their applications online or in person, depending on the institution’s procedure. The application typically requires personal details, educational qualifications, and an updated portfolio (if applicable). Some design schools also ask for a statement of purpose to understand the applicant’s motivations.
2. Entrance Exam
As mentioned earlier, most B.Des programs require candidates to appear for an entrance exam. The exam assesses the creative potential and design aptitude of the candidates.
3. Results and Counseling
After the entrance exam, shortlisted candidates are invited for further rounds, which may include studio tests or personal interviews. During this phase, candidates are evaluated based on their practical skills, creativity, and suitability for the chosen design specialization.
4. Final Admission
Successful candidates are then offered admission to the B.Des program. Students must submit their documents (mark sheets, entrance exam scorecard, identity proof, etc.) and complete the necessary formalities to secure their place in the program.
B.Des Course FAQ’s
Who is eligible for BDes?
Who is eligible for designing courses?
To be eligible for design courses, students need to have cleared class 12 with a minimum from a recognized board. Computer science as a subject can aid as an added plus. Admissions to undergraduate courses are done based on merit.
Can I do BDes after 12th?
Is BDes a good career option?
Which entrance exam is best for BDes?
AIEED: The All India Entrance Examination for Design, also known as AIEED, is an entrance exam at the national level. …
UCEED: The Undergraduate Common Entrance Examination for Design, also known as UCEED, is an entrance test at the national level.





