Bachelor of Engineering [BE] (Mechanical Engineering) - Course Overview

December 22, 2020
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BE (Bachelor of Engineering) Mechanical Engineering Course Full Form, Syllabus, Career, Jobs 2020-21

Bachelor of Engineering or BE Mechanical Engineering is a 4- year professional undergraduate program that prepares the students to become mechanical engineers.

The candidates who are willing to pursue this course should have completed 10+2 exams with a minimum of 60% aggregate in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

Get complete information about all the BTech Course.

The subjects that are included in the curriculum are Robotics & motion, the theory of machines, fluid mechanics, etc, which are the vital subjects in the course.

BE Mechanical Engineering admission are based on national-level entrance exams. The top institutes select students based on JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The moderate institutes also prefer JEE Main scores. Very few institutes may take direct admission.

Key Highlights of BE Mechanical Engineering

Full-form: Bachelors of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering
Duration: 4 years
Minimum Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, within a minimum of 60% aggregate from a recognized university.
Admission Process: Through common entrance test or university level entrance test.
Top BE Mechanical exams: JEE Main & JEE Advanced, BITSAT, VITEEE, WBJEE, SRMJEEE, MHTCET, UPSEE, etc.
Top Universities: IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Delhi, IIT Kanpur, IIT Roorkee, IIT Patna, IIT Guwahati, etc.
Average course fees: INR 20,000 – INR 1,500,000 per annum.
Average salary package: INR 5 – INR 10 lakhs per annum.
Job positions: Mechanical engineer, Service Engineer, Consultant, Instructional Designer, Mechanical designer

The top colleges that offer Bachelor in Engineering degree in Mechanical Engineering according to the rankings made by NIRF are given below.

NIRF 2019 Ranking	College name	Location	Average Annual Fees	Average Annual Placement
1	Indian Institute of Technology, Madras	Chennai	INR 75,000	INR 7-8 Lakh
2	Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay	Mumbai	INR 2,11,400	INR 10-12 Lakh
3	Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur	Kharagpur	INR 82,270	INR 8-9 Lakh
4	Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi	Delhi	INR 2,24,900	INR 10 Lakh
5	Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur	Uttar Pradesh	INR 2,12,900	INR 8-9 Lakh

The average BE Mechanical Engineering fees in India is around INR 20,000 to 2 lakh per year. A successful graduate can expect an average annual salary between INR 5 to 10 lakh.

After completion of this course, graduates may get opportunities in areas like Aeronautical industry, Chemical industry, Automobile industry, Electronics industry, Construction firms, Petroleum industry, Power plants, Textile industries, etc.

They can work as a Mechanical engineer, Service Engineer, Consultant, Instructional Designer, Mechanical designer, etc. The graduates can also set into lucrative careers in public and private sector companies, and so on, holding senior-level positions.

BE Mechanical Engineering Admission Process

Many colleges conduct an entrance examination for admission in BE Mechanical Engineering. Once the applications have been released by the university, candidates can easily apply for the admission to that particular institute.

Admission for the course is based on the merit-list and entrance-examination, followed by a personal interview. Some of the major entrance exams conducted by the institutes are JEE Main, BITSAT and VITEEE.

The application forms of most of the Universities are released every year in the months of May and June.
The colleges then declare a cut off list for different courses after going through all the forms and analyzing them completely.
The students who fulfill the cut off are eligible to take admission in their course of choice in that particular college or university.
In some universities, selection of eligible candidates is done after evaluating their performance in qualifying examination, group discussion, and personal interview.
Complete weightage is given to the performance of the student in the entrance exam, however, 40% marks are required in 10+2 level.

BE Mechanical Engineering Eligibility

To apply for any of the engineering colleges, the candidates should fulfill the minimum eligibility criteria.

The candidate should have completed class 12th from a recognized board.
The candidate should have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in class 12th.
They should have scored at least 60% marks in class 12th. Some relaxation is provided to the reserved categories usually by government institutes.
The candidates who have done a 3-year diploma in the related field, from a recognized university can apply for lateral entry.

BE Mechanical Engineering Entrance Exams

Most of the universities offer admissions on the basis of the entrance test and release their own cut-off. Admission for the BE Mechanical Engineering course is based on merit-list and entrance-exam, followed by a personal interview. Some of the entrance exams are mentioned below.

JEE (Joint Entrance Exam): It is a national-level entrance examination conducted by the IITs, on a rotational basis. This exam allows admission into some of the top colleges like the 23 most reputed IITs, NITs, IIITs, government-funded GFTIs, and various state-level colleges all over India. Many other institutes also consider JEE scores to select students for engineering courses.
BITSAT: BITSAT is a national level entrance exam conducted by BITS. This exam allows admission into various BITS available across India. The selection of the eligible candidates is done after evaluating their performance in qualifying examination, group discussion, and personal interview.
VITEEE: VITEEE is a common entrance exam for VIT Vellore, VIT Chennai, VIT-AP, and VIT- Bhopal. The exam tests the candidates on subjects like Maths/Biology, Physics, Chemistry, English & Aptitude. It consists of 125 multiple choice questions to be answered in two and a half hours. Selection is based on the marks obtained in the entrance exam, followed by the counseling. Eligible candidates may select a specific Programme / Campus during counseling.
SRMJEEE: SRM Institute of Science & Technology conducts SRMJEEE for admissions to BTech programs offered by its campuses in Kattankulathur, Ramapuram, Vadapalani, and Delhi-NCR. SRMJEEE 2020 will be held online across 125 test centers in India and a few centers in the Middle-east.
WBJEE: West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination (WBJEE) is a state-level examination conducted by the West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board (WBJEEB). The exam is a gateway for admission to various undergraduate and postgraduate courses offered in Engineering & Technology, Architecture and Pharmacy courses by colleges in the state.

S.No.	Exam Name	Mode Of Examination	Exam Date	Date Of Release Of Application Forms
1	JEE Main	Online (Computer-based test)	January Session: January 6-11, 2020 (results are out for this session)	19th May 2020
			April Session: July 18-23 (exam was postponed due to COVID-19)
2	JEE Advanced	Online (Computer-based test)	23-Aug-20	To be announced
3	BITSAT	Online (Computer-based test)	6th to 10th August 2020	11th May 2020
4	VITEEE	Online (Computer-based test)	July 29-August 2, 2020	September 27th, 2019
5	SRMJEEE	Online (Computer-based test)	July 30-August 4, 2020	12th October 2019
6	COMEDK	Online (Computer-based test)	Fourth week of June	14th June 2020
7	KIITEE	Online (Computer-based test)	July 24- August 2, 2020	16th November 2019
8	WBJEE	Online (Computer-based test)	July 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 28, 29, 30, 31, and August 3, 4 and 5, 2020	18th October 2019
9	MHTCET	Online (Computer-based test)	July 4th- August 5th, 2020	26th May 2020
10	UPSEE	Offline	August 2nd, 2020	27th January 2020 to 31st May 2020

How to prepare for the entrance test?

Go through the syllabus of the entrance examination first.
Solve the past year question papers and practice the application based questions.
Appear for the mock tests before appearing for the actual examination. This will help to increase the speed along with accuracy.
Make proper micro notes for revision, so that you can go through them before appearing for the examination.
Students should go through the sample papers and previous year papers and solve them for practice.

How to get admission in a good BE Mechanical Engineering college?

The admission in the BE Mechanical Engineering courses usually follows an entrance- based system. Hence, the higher the marks, the better are the chances of getting admission into a top university.
Apart from this, submit your course application to the colleges before closing the application submission window.
Remember key dates so that you stay updated with your admission process.

BE Mechanical Engineering: What is it About?

Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical is a four- year undergraduate program. It is a field of study that deals with designing to manufacturing any product that requires the principles of motion, energy, and force.
During the course of study, students are taught to solve problems in a technical way. They learn to create products, ensuring the design function safety, efficiency, and reliability at all competitive costs.
Mechanical engineering is a course that focuses on meeting the needs of the market, solving today’s problem, and creating future solutions in the field of energy, transportation, healthcare, space exploration, climate change, world hunger, etc.
There are many top institutes that offer the Bachelors of Engineering courses like IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Kanpur, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, etc.
Some of the subjects that are taught throughout the course are Robotics & motion, Theory of machines, Fluid mechanics, etc.
The course prepares the students to become mechanical engineers, who can work in the field of automobile, aeronautics. Chemical, electronics, construction, petroleum, power, textile, etc.

BE Mechanical Engineering Course Highlights

Course Level	Bachelors
Full Form	Bachelor in Engineering in Mechanical Engineering
Duration	4 Year
Basis of Admission	Merit-Based and Entrance Based
Examination type	Semester Based
Minimum Percentage	10+2 from a recognized university
Course Fee	INR 20,000-2 lakh per annum
Average Salary Offered	INR 5-10 lakh per annum
Job Positions	Mechanical engineer, Service Engineer, Consultant, Instructional Designer, Mechanical designer
Top Recruiting Companies	Siemens, Toshiba, Jacobs, GE Global Research, Reliance Industries, Tata Motors, Indian oi

Why Study BE Mechanical Engineering?

Bachelor of Engineering is one of the finest and most popular courses in the field of Engineering.
The job opportunities for graduates in the field of Mechanical Engineering are huge in technical fields. Any graduate who has successfully completed a Bachelor of Engineering degree can get a job in almost every sector in India.
The job profiles offered are Mechanical Engineer, Automotive Engineer, Civil Engineer, Instrumentation Engineer, Nuclear Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Production Engineer, etc.
Mechanical engineers could help solve some of the biggest global challenges facing humanity, like climate change, cybersecurity, aging populations, food, clean water, and energy.
Mechanical engineering is a secure career with a bright, long-term future: There is already a shortage of qualified engineers, meaning higher salaries and more options for those who are qualified.

Course Comparison

BTech vs BE

BE stands for Bachelor of Engineering and BTech stands for Bachelor of Technology. Below are some of the key differences between BE and BTech courses in India.

Parameters	B.E. Mechanical Engineering	B.Tech. Mechanical Engineering
Full Form	Bachelor of Engineering.	Bachelor of Technology.
Duration	4-years	4-years
Focus	B.E. emphasizes in-depth concept clarification of facts.	B.Tech. emphasizes on practical exposure of conceptual knowledge.
Eligibility	10+2 with 60% aggregate in Maths, Physics, and Chemistry.	10+2 with 50% aggregate in Maths, Physics, and Chemistry.
Admission process	Based on the entrance test	Based on the entrance test.
Suitability	The course is specially designed for the students who want to go for placement just after graduation and who are already in the engineering workforce.	BTech is designed to produce Research Engineers who can get the position of “Technologist” in the industries and research institutes.
Total course fees	INR 20,000 - 15 lakhs	INR 1 - 19 lakhs
Average initial salary	INR 5 - 10 lakhs	INR 2.5 - 7 lakhs
Job Positions	Mechanical engineer, Service Engineer, Consultant, Instructional Designer, Mechanical designer, etc	They can work as mechanical engineers in areas like research and development, production, design, analysis and testing, installation, and maintenance.
Top recruiting companies	Siemens, Toshiba, Jacobs, GE Global Research, Reliance Industries, Tata Motors, Indian oil, etc	Tata Motors, Maruti Suzuki, etc.

BE Mechanical Engineering Top Colleges

Some of the top institutes according to the NIRF Ranking for pursuing BE Mechanical Engineering are described in the table below.

NIRF Ranking 2019	College Name	Location	Average Annual Fees	Average Annual Placement
1	Indian Institute of Technology, Madras	Chennai	INR 75,000	INR 7-8 lakh
2	Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay	Mumbai	INR 2,11,400	INR 10-12 Lakh
3	Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur	Kharagpur	INR 82,270	INR 8-9 Lakh
4	Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi	Delhi	INR 2,24,900	INR 10 Lakh
5	Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur	Uttar Pradesh	INR 2,12,900	INR 8-9 Lakh
6	Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee	Uttarakhand	INR 1,02,900	INR 6-7 Lakh
10	Indian Institute of Technology, Patna	Bihar	INR 1,19,700	INR 6-7 Lakh
11	Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati	Assam	INR 2,19,350	INR 7 Lakh
12..	National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirapalli	Tamil Nadu	INR 1,86,350	INR 6 Lakh
13	Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore	Vellore	INR 1,98,200	INR 8-9 Lakh
17	Birla Institute of technology and Science, Pilani	Pilani	INR 4,25,750	INR 12 Lakh

College Comparison

These are some of the top government and private institutes that offer B.E. in Mechanical Engineering courses all over India. A comparison of top engineering colleges is done on the basis of their rank, course fees, salary offered, and top recruiters.

Parameter	Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay	Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur	Indian Institute of Technology, Madras
Overview	The Institute is known for its engineering courses in the field of Computer Science mainly.	The Institute is known for its mechanical degrees.	The Institute is known for its academics, sports, and other curricular activities.
Rank	India Today- 2	India Today- 3	India Today- 1
Average Fees	67,876 INR per semester	57,800 INR per semester	51,950 INR per semester
Average Package Offered	INR 5,00,000	INR 4,00,000	INR 6,00,000
Placement Companies	Google, HCL Technologies, Infosys	Chemical, Automobile, Technical Wings of Armed Forces, Space Research Organization	Intex, Flipkart, Infosys, Samsung etc.

BE Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

The course curriculum for Bachelor in Engineering in Mechanical Engineering is given below:

The coursework comprises classroom study and practicals. The students are also offered a list of electives to choose from during each term along with the study of other subjects.
The syllabus is a balance between the concentration on practical aspects and theory.
This also includes seminars conducted by prominent personalities of the field, projects, and assignments rendering to students a deeper insight into the course.

The entire syllabus is divided into 8 semesters. Semester wise breakdown of syllabus is given below:

Semester 1	Semester 2
English	Mathematics
Mathematics	Physics
Physics	Programming Language
Chemistry	Electrical Technology
Engineering Graphics	Electronics and Communication
-	Value Education
Semester 3	Semester 4
Mechanics of Solids	Fluid Dynamics
Applied Thermodynamics	Dynamics of Machinery
Theory of Mechanics	Mechanical Engineering Design
Machine Drawing	Electrical Machines and Control
Computer Graphics	Numerical and statistical methods
Mathematics	-
Mechanics of Solid Particles	-
Semester 5	Semester 6
Fluid Machines	Internal Combustion Engines
Heat and Mass Transfer	Mechanical Vibrations
Advanced Mechanical Engineering Design	Production Technology
Industrial Engineering and Management	Computer-Aided Design
Advanced Solid Mechanics	-
Semester 7	Semester 8
Measurement and Instructions	Advanced Fluid Mechanics
Energy Conservation Equipments	Computer-aided manufacturing
Operations Research	Automobile Engineering
Industrial Tribology	Finite element manufacturing
Mechatronics	Ergonomics
Waste Heat Utilization	Composite materials
Noise Engineering	Power Plant Engineering
Refrigeration and air conditioning	Environmental Engineering
Utilization of non-conventional energy	-
Fracture Mechanics	-
Advanced Mechanics	-

BE Mechanical Engineering Job Prospects and Career Options

The job opportunities for graduates in the field of Mechanical Engineering are huge in technical fields. Any graduate who has successfully completed a Bachelor of Engineering degree can get a job in almost every sector in India.
The job profiles offered are Mechanical Engineer, Automotive Engineer, Civil Engineer, Instrumentation Engineer, Nuclear Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Production Engineer, etc.

Job Positions	Job Descriptions	Average Salary Offered
Mechanical Engineer	Mechanical engineers are responsible for analyzing problems to see how thermal and mechanical devices help to solve the problems. They develop and test prototypes of devices, change the design, analyze the test results, and oversee the manufacturing process for the device. They also design or redesign thermal and mechanical devices using analysis and computer-aided design.	INR 6- 7 Lakhs
Service Engineer	Service engineers are responsible for serving the machinery used in various industries. They also provide service and analyze equipment machinery. They check the desired output from the functioning of the machine. They also service the machines which are not properly working.	INR 5- 6 Lakhs
Instructional Designer	Instructional designers are responsible for creating learning activities, transfer, and compelling course content which enhances retention. They create content that matches the client’s requirements and state instructional end goals. They analyze learners and conduct instructional research. They provide activities and exercises which enhance the learning process.	INR 7- 8 Lakhs
Consultant	Consultants are responsible for executing and organizing assigned business projects according to the client’s requirements. They gather information about the client’s requirements through surveys, interviews, reading reports, etc. They also schedule meetings with their clients and solve their problems with suitable solutions. They also perform an initial assessment conducted by the clients.	INR 8- 9 Lakhs
Mechanical Designer	Mechanical designers are responsible for reviewing, setting specifications, and developing mechanical layouts. They may consult other officials regarding which material to use or clients regarding engine requirements. They may also reproduce, archive, finalize, and send designs to the production department. They are also responsible for projecting the basic machine ideal model.	INR 5- 6 Lakhs

BE Mechanical Engineering Future Scope

After pursuing a Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering, one has a wide range of opportunities and career options in the specified field.

The degree of Bachelor in Engineering in Mechanical Engineering involves the study of Robotics and Instructional design. The scope is rising at a fast pace and will continue to do so in the future.
There are various areas in the private sector as well as the public sector where a graduate may start working.
Many job offers are made and the profiles offered are Mechanical Engineers, Consultant, Instructional designer, Nuclear Engineer, besides positions such as Automotive Engineer, Civil Engineer, Instrumentation Engineer, Nuclear Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Production Engineer, etc.
Those who have finished their studies in the graduate-level field in mechanical engineering can go for the higher-level courses, namely the M.Tech./ M.E in Mechanical engineering.
Besides this, they can also opt for the Post Graduate Diploma in Mechanics course
Other than this, you should get a certification in the latest technologies, emerging tools, and languages to stay updated with your skills and knowledge, which will help you in your career growth and better salary.
After completing B.E. in Mechanical engineering, students can apply for government jobs in both technical and non- technical fields. Students can write the most reputed engineering exam, UPSC IES (Union Public Service Commission Indian Engineering Series) after graduating from B.E. in Mechanical Engineering.
Students can also apply for exams like IBPS, SSC, SBI Assistant, Air Force, Indian Defence, Railways, Indian Navy, and many others.