
The examination date for CLAT 2025 is set for December 1, 2024. The application process for CLAT 2025 has now concluded. Continue reading to find the latest news and updates regarding the Common Law Admission Test, including information on CLAT 2025 registration, syllabus, exam pattern, preparation tips, and other essential details.
CLAT 2025: The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) serves as a national entrance examination for individuals seeking admission to undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programs across India. This examination is organized annually by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs). The date for the CLAT 2025 examination is set for December 1. This date was officially announced by the consortium on its website. The CLAT 2025 will be administered in an offline format, scheduled from 2 PM to 4 PM. The application process for CLAT 2025 concluded on October 25, 2024.
The CLAT 2025 examination will feature 120 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) encompassing various subjects, including English, Legal Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, Mathematics, and General Knowledge, which also covers Current Affairs. Currently, there are no alterations to the CLAT 2025 question paper. Any updates or changes issued by the Consortium will be communicated here. This article offers detailed information regarding CLAT 2025, including examination dates, notifications, the application procedure, the exam format, the syllabus, and other pertinent details.
What is the CLAT Exam?
The Common Law Admission Test, commonly referred to as CLAT, is a prestigious national law entrance examination organized by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs). It serves as a gateway for aspiring students seeking admission to five-year integrated LLB (undergraduate) and one-year LLM (postgraduate) programs. This exam facilitates entry into 24 NLUs for undergraduate courses and 21 NLUs for postgraduate courses, featuring renowned institutions like NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata, and NLU Jodhpur.
The examination is held in an offline format, requiring candidates to answer questions across various subjects. For the undergraduate level, topics include English, Current Affairs and General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Mathematics. For the postgraduate level, the focus shifts to Constitutional Law and other legal disciplines such as Jurisprudence, Torts, IPC, CrPC, CPC, Family Law, and Intellectual Property Rights.
Admissions to NLUs are determined based on CLAT scores. Additionally, 61 private affiliated colleges also recognize CLAT scores for their admission processes. Furthermore, some public organizations, including ONGC and BHEL, utilize CLAT-PG scores for their recruitment needs.
CLAT 2025 Highlights
| Features | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Conducting Body | Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) |
| Frequency of Conduct | Once a year |
| CLAT 2025 exam date | 01-Dec-2024 |
| Exam Level | National-level exam |
| Exam purpose | CLAT is conducted for: Admission to UG and PG law courses offered at the participating NLUs Admissions to Private and self-financed colleges PSUs recruitment for legal positions |
| Application Fee | INR 4,000 for General/ OBC category, INR 3500 for all other reserved categories |
| Mode of Exam | Pen-and-paper mode |
| Question paper language | English (expected to be held in vernacular/ regional languages too) |
| Duration of the exam | 2 hours |
| Number of Seats | UG program – more than 3,000 seatsPG program – around 1,000 seats |
| Official website | Consortiumofnlus.ac.in |
CLAT 2025 Exam Dates
| Event | Dates |
|---|---|
| CLAT 2025 application form release date | 15-Jul-2024 |
| Last date of CLAT 2025 Application Process | 22-Oct-2024 |
| CLAT 2025 Application Correction Window | 18-Oct-2024 to 25-Oct-2024 |
| CLAT 2025 Admit Card date | Last week of November |
| CLAT 2025 exam day | 01-Dec-2024 |
| CLAT 2025 Answer Key Date | 01-Dec-2024 |
| Release of CLAT final answer key 2025 | First week of December |
| Declaration of CLAT 2025 results | Second week of December |
What are the Eligibility Criteria for CLAT 2025?
Before submitting the CLAT Application Form, candidates should familiarize themselves with the eligibility requirements for CLAT 2025. The criteria for both UG and PG courses are outlined below:
Eligibility Criteria for UG CLAT 2025: Candidates planning to take the CLAT UG 2025 should review the following requirements:
To qualify, candidates must achieve a minimum percentage of marks in their qualifying examination (such as 10+2 or an equivalent):
- A minimum of forty-five percent (45%) marks or an equivalent grade is required for candidates in the General / OBC / PWD / NRI / PIO / OCI categories.
- A minimum of forty percent (40%) marks or an equivalent is necessary for candidates in the SC/ST categories.
Candidates who are set to take their qualifying examination in March or April 2025 are also eligible to sit for the CLAT 2025 exam. However, they must provide proof of passing the qualifying examination during the admission process; otherwise, they will forfeit their chance for admission.
Eligibility Criteria for PG CLAT 2025: Those planning to take the CLAT PG 2025 can review the following requirements:
- A Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) degree or an equivalent qualification with at least 50% marks or an equivalent grade.
- For candidates from General/OBC/PWD/NRI/PIO/OCI categories, a minimum of 50% marks or an equivalent grade is required.
- Candidates from SC/ST categories need a minimum of 45% marks or an equivalent grade.
- Additionally, candidates who are set to take their qualifying examination in April/May 2023 are also eligible to apply.
Essential Documents for CLAT Application Form 2025
Before starting your application for CLAT 2025, ensure you have the following items prepared:
- A valid email address and mobile phone number
- Mark sheets for Class 10 and Class 12
- Proof of identity and address (such as Aadhaar Card, Driving License, or PAN Card)
- Document Specifications for CLAT 2025 Application Form
| Document | Image Size (maximum) | Format |
|---|---|---|
| Photograph | 500 KB | jpg/jpeg |
| Signature | 100 KB | jpg/jpeg |
| State domicile certificate | 2 MB |
- Category certificate if applying under SC/ST/OBC category
- Relevant certificate issued by a competent authority if applying as PwD or BPL candidate
CLAT 2025 Registration Update
The registration period for CLAT 2025 has officially closed. Candidates were able to access the CLAT Application Form by navigating to the CLAT registration section on the official website. It’s essential to highlight that the application procedure for CLAT 2025 was identical for both undergraduate and postgraduate applicants. While completing the application form, candidates had the opportunity to select their desired program of study. They followed the outlined steps below to successfully fill out the CLAT 2025 Application Form:
Step 1 – CLAT Registration 2025
Head over to the official CLAT Consortium website at consortiumofnlus.ac.in, where a notification will greet you on the homepage.
Click on ‘CLICK HERE’ to enter the application portal.
On the left side of the application interface, you will find a login form. First-time registrants should click on the ‘Don’t have an account? Register’ button.
An online registration form for CLAT 2025 will appear, prompting candidates to enter the following information:
Name – As it appears on academic documents (such as the class 10th certificate or any name change certificate).
Mobile Number – Candidates must provide a valid mobile number, which can be their own or that of a parent/guardian.
Password – Candidates should create a strong and secure password that includes at least one numerical digit, one symbol, one uppercase letter, one lowercase letter, and must be a minimum of 8 characters long.
Once completed, candidates should click the ‘Register’ button, and an OTP will be sent to the registered mobile number. This OTP is necessary to activate the CLAT login account for 2025.
Step 2 – Account Activation
Candidates have to enter the OTP received on their mobile number to access the CLAT application form.
Step 3 – Filling up the application form
Candidates were required to upload their photograph and signature after registering for CLAT 2025. The photograph needed to be a clear, front-facing image, while the signature had to be a scanned copy in jpg or jpeg format.
Next, candidates filled out the application form with the following information:
- Applicant Name as per the class 10+2 certificate
- Gender selection
- Date of Birth in MM/DD/YY format
- Father’s name
- Mother’s name
- Nationality
- All India Category selection – General/OBC/SC/ST (If a category other than General is selected, a new field will appear for uploading a supporting document issued by the competent authority, which must be in pdf format and under 1.5 MB)
- Indicate if belonging to PWD or BPL (Below Poverty Line) category – If yes, relevant documents must be uploaded in pdf format, also not exceeding 1.5 MB)
After completing this section, candidates moved on to the next step:
Communication details – Candidates needed to provide their communication address information, including:
- Correspondence address – current residential address
- State/UT and District selection
- PIN code for the correspondence address
- Permanent Address – if the same as the correspondence address, the same details could be filled in
- Mobile number and email ID
Qualifying examination details – Candidates were required to provide academic information, including:
- Qualifying examination
- Board/University
- Status of the qualifying examination – whether they had already appeared, were appearing, or had passed
- Month of passing the examination
- Year of passing
- Qualifying marks in percentage
Test Centre Preference – Candidates had to choose at least three cities from the list of CLAT 2025 test centres in their order of preference.
College Preferences – In this section, candidates ranked the National Law Universities (NLUs) according to their preferences.
Step 4 – Payment of Fees
Once you have completed the application form, it’s time to pay the CLAT application fee as follows:
- Click on the green ‘Make Payment’ button located on your dashboard.
- A pop-up window will then appear.
- Select the necessary options and continue to process your application fee payment.
The application fee for each category was as under:
| Category | Application fee (in INR) | Application fee with question papers |
|---|---|---|
| General/OBC/PWD/NRI/ PIO/ OCI | INR 4000 | INR 4500 |
| SC/ ST/BPL | INR 3500 | INR 4000 |
Candidates should be aware that an extra bank charge of INR 50 or more has been added to the application fee. Once the application fee payment was completed, a message confirmed that the CLAT 2025 application form was successfully submitted, and candidates can now download their submitted application form from the dashboard.
CLAT 2025 Syllabus and Exam Structure
For those gearing up for the CLAT exam in 2025, it’s essential to follow the outlined syllabus and exam format. The CLAT curriculum is divided into five key areas, and the exam will consist of five distinct sections.
Key Features of the CLAT Exam Pattern 2025
Here are some important aspects of the CLAT Exam Pattern:
Passage-based questions: With the exception of the Quantitative Techniques section, the other four sections will feature passage-based questions. The English, Current Affairs, and Logical Reasoning sections will present passages of approximately 450 words, while the Logical Reasoning section will include shorter passages of around 350 words. Each passage will be accompanied by a set of questions.
Quantitative Techniques section: This section will present candidates with brief sets of facts, propositions, graphs, and visual representations. Candidates will need to extract answers from these materials.
- Total questions and marking scheme for CLAT 2025: The CLAT UG exam will consist of 120 multiple-choice questions, with each question worth 1 mark.
- Negative marking: A penalty of 0.25 marks will be applied for each incorrect answer.
- Total marks: The CLAT 2025 exam will be scored out of 120 marks.
- Exam difficulty level: The questions in the CLAT exam 2025 will align with the difficulty level of Class 12, while those in the Quantitative Techniques section will be at a Class 10 level.
- Skills assessed: The CLAT UG question paper will evaluate candidates’ comprehension and reasoning abilities, emphasizing that mere memorization will not suffice.
CLAT Syllabus 2025 – Summary
- Skills Assessed – The examination evaluates the comprehension and reasoning abilities of the candidates.
- Legal Knowledge – The CLAT Exam focuses on assessing the aptitude and skills necessary for pursuing legal education, rather than testing specific legal knowledge. However, having some background in legal subjects may aid in tackling questions in the Current Affairs section.
- Sections Included – The question paper comprises FIVE sections: 1) English Language 2) Current Affairs, which includes General Knowledge 3) Legal Reasoning 4) Logical Reasoning, and 5) Quantitative Techniques.
- Exam Duration – 2 hours
- Question Format – Multiple-choice questions
- Total Questions – 120
- Scoring System – Each correct answer earns 1 mark, while 0.25 marks are deducted for each incorrect response.
- Exam Format – Conducted offline.
CLAT Preparation Strategy
Preparing for the CLAT 2025 exam requires a structured approach, as competition for seats in prestigious National Law Universities (NLUs) is intense. Early preparation is key, given that the CLAT evaluates candidates’ advanced reading, analytical, and critical thinking skills. Here’s a section-wise strategy to help you excel in the CLAT 2025.
Section-wise Preparation Tips for CLAT
Legal Reasoning Section
The Legal Reasoning section is vital for demonstrating your understanding of legal principles and critical thinking. To excel:
- Build a Strong Foundation: Begin with the basics of political science and constitutional law. Focus on understanding concepts rather than rote memorization.
- Stay Informed: Read legal journals, current affairs articles, and editorial pieces to familiarize yourself with real-world legal scenarios and cases.
- Practice Past Papers: Analyze previous years’ CLAT papers to understand the question patterns and frequently covered topics.
English Language Section
The English Language section assesses your comprehension and proficiency in English. To prepare effectively:
- Focus on Grammar: Strengthen your grammar skills early on, as this will be essential for all sections.
- Enhance Reading Skills: Regularly read newspapers, journals, and magazines to improve your reading speed and comprehension.
- Expand Your Vocabulary: Work on synonyms, antonyms, idioms, and one-word substitutions to tackle vocabulary questions confidently.
- Practice Comprehension: Engage in exercises that focus on comprehension passages to sharpen your ability to answer related questions.
Logical Reasoning Section
The Logical Reasoning section tests your critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. For success:
- Understand Core Concepts: Build a solid foundation in logical reasoning concepts before diving into practice.
- Practice Regularly: Solve comprehension-based logical reasoning questions to enhance your analytical skills. Utilize mock tests to track your progress.
Mathematics Section
Though the Mathematics section carries only a 10% weight, it can significantly influence your overall score. To prepare:
- Revise Basic Math: Focus on topics like sets, algebra, profit and loss, and time and distance, primarily from Class 10 syllabus.
- Read Carefully: Approach each question methodically, ensuring you understand what is being asked.
- Practice Problems: Regular practice from foundational textbooks will help you gain confidence in solving math problems.
General Knowledge and Current Affairs Section
The General Knowledge and Current Affairs section plays a crucial role in your preparation. Here’s how to stay ahead:
- Stay Updated: Read daily newspapers such as The Hindu or The Indian Express to stay informed about current events and legal affairs.
- Use Reliable Study Materials: Reference books like Lucent’s General Knowledge for a comprehensive overview of relevant topics.
- Monthly Reviews: Subscribe to monthly magazines summarizing current affairs to reinforce your knowledge.
How to Download the Admit Card CLAT 2025
Method 1: Through the Official Website
- Visit the Official CLAT Website
Go to consortiumofnlus.ac.in. - Login
Enter your registered mobile number and password in the designated fields. - Access Your Account
Click on the Login button to access your account. - Download Admit Card
Look for the Download Admit Card link at the top right of the page and click on it. - Save Your Admit Card
Download the admit card PDF to your device and ensure it is saved securely. - Print Multiple Copies
Print at least three copies of your admit card on A4 paper for future reference.